Allergy to Formula

Allergy to Formula Infant formula is a kind of factory-made food designed and marketed to feed the newborn. Allergic babies are unable to digest either the milk protein (sometimes, even the cow milk) or the soybean protein present in their diet. In an analysis it has been noted that the probabilities of getting this allergic reaction is about 3% in infants.

Mothers should take care of their infants and try to identify if their child suffers from allergy due to milk protein. Most children outgrow this allergy and are soon able to ingest milk protein without allergic reactions. Signs of Allergy to Formula
The most common signs of milk protein allergy are rash, HIVes, and dry patches of skin (eczema), especially in the areas of forehead. Babies can also manifest allergy to milk protein in the form of pain in the abdomen, vomiting, crying a lot after feeding, difficulty in breathing, swelling in the throat, and tongue. An acute allergic reaction with swelling of the whole body called Anaphylaxis may also develop; though rare, its presentation is extreme. You should have information about the subtle clues of allergic reaction to formula. Look out for signs of an allergic reaction shortly after you have began or finished feeding. These signs can be continuous crying or fussiness of the baby, discomfort, colic, or excessive gas formation. A red ring may develop around the rectum of the baby that won’t get cleared up by a zinc oxide preparation. Your baby may also develop excessive hard or loose and watery stools that smell foul. Frequency of spitting up may also be increased in your baby. More signs and symptoms that suggest that a baby is suffering from baby formula allergy are:

• Constant looseness of the bowels (an average of two to four times daily for over a week) and if there's blood in the nappy, it might signal a baby formula allergic reaction.
• Babies typically spit up bits of food, however if the baby is vomiting beyond the typical throw up they should be tested by a physician.
• Colic in babies may sometimes be due to stomach ache from an allergic reaction to the proteins found in formula.
• All babies have gas; however, when it happens along with rest of the symptoms, this can also suggest an allergic reaction to milk proteins.
• Colds are common in babies; however, wheezing, struggling to breathe and developing excess phlegm in the nose and throat is not. For some children, there can be a reaction to the protein that is present in the milk.

How to Deal with Allergy to Formula
If your baby suffers from allergic reaction to infant formula, don’t be worried. Many infants outgrow this allergy before they are a year old and almost all of them outgrow it by the time they are three years old. There is a general rise in allergic reactions, especially in babies. You can breastfeed your baby exclusively for a time period of at least 6 months to decrease the number and severity of the allergies of your baby. If there is a family history of allergies, dig out information on how you and your partner received feeds during infancy and if there were any adverse reactions to milk protein. Discuss with your baby’s pediatrician about the different ways in which you can avoid the exposure of potential allergens in your baby. If your child shows symptoms of a potential allergy to formula milk you are using, consult with your child’s physician before changing the formula and using a new one. Watch a video to learn more about formula allergy symptoms and treatments:

Experiences of Other Moms
You can also learn something by reading how other moms dealt with a baby allergic to formula: “My son of 2 months had been suffering from colic as well as “baby acne” since birth. Though the pediatrician told it was normal, I felt something was wrong with my baby. He started passing watery stools every day and suffered from colic all the time and could not eat properly. Once I replaced her baby formula with a hypoallergenic one, the baby’s condition improved instantly. The same thing happened at the time of my daughter too, who is now 3 years old. She also suffered with similar symptoms for at least 4 months because I used the same formula with her. I warn other mothers to watch out for these symptoms and follow their instincts on what is good for their kids.” “My 4 month old son who used to have constant rash, woke up erratically in the nights and used to vomit after eating meals. The first General Physician diagnosed the disease wrongly as Tinea. The Second General Physician correctly diagnosed the disease to be due to allergy to cow’s milk and suggested me to keep my child away from milk and feed her soy milk instead. The rash has vanished and the child is able to sleep peacefully at nights. The kid is much happier now. I recommend other moms to be persistent and open minded about their kid’s health and well-being instead of thinking about budget and paying heed to other people’s thoughts.”

Allergy Medicine for Kids

Allergy Medicine for Kids

There are various reactions of the body to an allergen. When a person is allergic to a substance, the immune system reacts by causing allergic reactions like itchy or watery eyes, rashes or Sneezing. Such people can have a hypersensitive immune system and substances which seem harmless to other can trigger reactions in them. Pollen grains are one of the most common environmental allergens.

You can notice allergic reactions in your kids if they are rubbing their eyes more frequently, have Hives or rashes on their body or if they are having sneezing fits without having a cold.

Allergy Medicine for Kids


Allergies are frequently seen in kids and different types of medications are available to treat them as well. OTC medications should be given after taking the advice from pediatricians. Some medications can be prescribed by the doctor as well. These medicines are effective and easy to use.

1. Antihistamines
This group of medicines has been used to treat allergies for the longest period of time. They suppress the histamines released by the body in response to an allergen. Histamines are responsible for causing itchiness, redness, swelling or increased Mucus production. Anti-histamines usually are known to cause drowsiness and hence should be given to the kids in the evening or near bedtime. However, the new varieties which do not cause drowsiness are available now. They are available in the form of syrups, chewable tablets and nasal sprays; however, you may have to consult your healthcare provider before giving them to your kids.

2. Corticosteroids
This group contains steroids or cortisones which are used widely and are very effective. They are available in the form of creams, inhalers, nasal sprays, tablets and liquids. Steroid creams are safe and effective if used properly, and they have not been known to cause any ill effects in the long run. Nasal sprays are very effective and used once a day. They are effective when used regularly on daily basis rather than when needed. Sometimes pills are used to bring the allergy under control. High doses, especially of pills and liquids, should be avoided as they bring risks of weight gain, high Blood Pressure and cataract, and slow down growth.

3. Allergy Immunotherapy
Allergy immunotherapy does not work in every type of allergy. In this treatment form, small doses of the allergen are given to the person, so that the reaction to it is reduced and over a period of time the allergy disappears. It takes a long time and requires a lot of patience and commitment. The doses are gradually increased and continued for 3-5 years. The effect of the injections reaches maximum by 6 to 12 months.

4. Leukotriene Blockers
Leukotriene blockers include Montelukast, which can be given to kids as young as 6 months old to treat allergic Rhinitis. It was developed around 10 years ago; however, studies have shown that it is not as effective as anti-histamines in treating allergies. It is however, better in treating Nasal Congestion. When taken along with anti-histamines, it can be effective in treating allergies. It works well for children who have mild Asthma and allergies and should be taken daily for best effect. The side effect includes mild Headache, abdominal pain and fatigue.

5. Prescription Nasal Sprays

• Topical Nasal Steroids

The most effective treatment method for nasal allergies and non-allergic rhinitis is the use of topical nasal steroids. They are available with prescription and many varieties are available in the market without much difference in the efficacy. They can be used in children as young as two years old. They control sneezing, nasal congestion, Itchy Nose and nasal drip. They need to be used daily and side effects include mild nasal irritation and nose bleeding.

• Other Prescription Nasal Sprays

Azelastine	Azelastine is used in children of five years old and above. Its action is similar to nasal steroids and routine use is most effective. Mild and local nasal irritation and sleepiness are some of its side effects.
Nasal ipratropium	Nasal ipratropium helps in drying up the nasal secretions and treating runny nose. However, it does not help in treating nasal itching and nasal congestion. Side effects of these nasal sprays include nasal irritation and nasal dryness.

6. OTC Nasal Sprays
OTC Nasal spray, NasalCrom prevents release of histamine and provides relief for stuffy or runny nose. Drugs are taken along with inhaler or nebulizer for asthma and decongestants like oxymetazoline and phenylephrine. These decongestants can cause stimulation in the kids and make them hyper, increase anxiety and heart rate and may even cause difficulty in sleeping.

To avoid such side effects, it should not be used daily to control nasal congestion. Product containing Cromolyn can be used for children as young as two years and should be used as preventive measure before exposure to allergens. They do not work when given as as-needed basis.

How to Prevent Allergy in Kids

It is best to keep children away from allergens. Avoiding exposure is the best way to prevent allergies. Seasonal allergies can be caused due to presence of pollen in the air. Depending on the season, kids can be kept indoors during early morning, evening or in the fall when the level of pollens are highest in the environment. It is beneficial to keep the windows closed or use air conditioning during seasons when pollen count is high.

Watch a video to learn more about how to deal with allergies in kids from:

Allergy Induced Asthma

Allergy Induced Asthma

Asthma and allergies are among the most common chronic diseases in the United States. Even though both conditions are quite common, most people still ask if there is any relationship between the two. The truth is that there is an evident connection between these two conditions. In fact, the same substances that cause hay fever may also be responsible for causing asthma signs and symptoms. When left untreated, some allergies may turn into asthma. It is, therefore, important to have more information about allergy-induced asthma and understand how you can make your condition more manageable.

What Is Allergy Induced Asthma?


When your airways become extra sensitive to some allergens, you end up developing allergic asthma. Your immune system reacts to these allergens and tightens up the muscles around your airways. This leads to the inflammation of the airways and causes excessive buildup of thick Mucus in your airways in the long term. The symptoms of both allergic and non-allergic asthma are usually the same and include wheezing, coughing, quick breathing and chest congestion. You are more likely to develop allergic asthma if you have hay fever or have a family history of allergies.

What Causes Allergy Induced Asthma?
As mentioned, an exposure to certain allergens will lead to the development of allergy induced asthma. Some of these allergens are so small, which can be breathed into the lungs, such as dust mite feces, windblown pollen from grasses, animal dander, mold spores, and cockroach feces.

Bear in mind that allergens can definitely trigger an allergic reaction, but you may also have an asthma attack by being exposed to certain irritants such as air pollution, dusty rooms, cold air, tobacco smoke, perfumes, strong chemical odors, and exercise in cold air.

How to Treat Allergy Induced Asthma
Although it is not possible to treat it completely because it's an immune response to certain allergens, there are certain medications and other treatment options that will make your condition more manageable.

1. Medications
Certain medications will help control your allergy induced asthma symptoms. For instance:

• Beta agonists: These medications help relax your airways to improve your breathing as well as the asthma. You have to inhale these tablets to make them more effective, but you can also take them as syrup or tablet. For rapid relief, you can opt for short-acting forms of these medications, such as levalbuterol and albuterol.


• Ipratropium: You also need to inhale this medication to relax your airways. It works differently from beta agonists because it blocks signals responsible for the tightening up of your airways. As it works quickly, many healthcare providers use it to treat an acute asthma attack. It is sometimes combined with beta-agonists to be more effective.


• Corticosteroids: Used to block your body's inflammatory response, corticosteroids help alleviate the inflammation caused by an overactive immune system. Inhaled corticosteroids, such as beclomethasone, fluticasone and budesonide, are effective, but are used only for long-term treatment of allergy-induced asthma. Intravenous corticosteroids are usually effective when you want to treat severe asthma attacks.


• Leukotriene modifiers: These medications are also commonly used to treat allergy-induced asthma symptoms. It works by interfering with leukotrienes, a class of immune signals that lead to asthma. Zileuton and montelukast are some of the most common leukotriene modifiers.


• Theophylline: Available as a pill, you need to take it once a day to treat your asthma symptoms. It reduces chronic asthma symptoms by helping your airways muscles to relax. The medication is available in a number of different formulations and is usually taken every 24, 12, 8 or 6 hours. You have to take it even when you don't experience any asthma symptoms because it is used as a long-term treatment option for allergic asthma.


• Anti-IgE therapy: Molecules, known as allergens, are responsible for causing allergy induced asthma. These molecules bind to protein called IgE antibodies. These antibodies bind to allergens and release chemical signals that trigger an allergic reaction. To treat your moderate or severe asthma symptoms, you may consider going for anti-IgE therapy. The aim is to block the activation of IgE antibodies to prevent an allergic reaction.

2. Allergy Shots
A treatment option called immunotherapy involves getting allergy shots, but that usually works for people with mild asthma. These allergy shots have small amounts of a substance that triggers an allergy response. The idea is to help your immune system get faMiliar with that substance, so it doesn't react the next time you're being exposed to it. Allergy shots may work greatly for some people and even help improve asthma symptoms to some extent. It is three approved under-the-tongue tablets, including Ragwitek, Grastek and Oralair that you can take in the comforts of your home. These prescription tablets work greatly to treat hay fever and improve your tolerance of allergy triggers.

How to Prevent Allergens for Allergy Induced Asthma
Once you have developed allergy-induced asthma, you will have to use certain treatment options and make some changes to your lifestyle to limit your exposure to certain allergens. Here's a bit more about what you can do in this regard:

• Keep track of pollen count in your area and stay inside if it's high. Keep your windows closed and if possible, use an air conditioner to filter air. Avoid using an air conditioner that smells moldy or musty.


• Dust Mites are microscopic critters that flourish in your carpets and fabrics. Clean your carpets regularly and wrap your pillows in allergen-proof covers. Be sure to wash your bedding and sheets at least once every week in hot water.


• Make use of a dehumidifier if humidity level in your home is above 40%. Keeping humidity low is important to slow the growth of cockroaches, molds and dust mites.


• Keep your pet outdoors if you have pet allergies. Never allow them entry in your bedroom freely.


• Clean your bathroom and kitchen regularly to prevent cockroaches and mold. Use professional pest control services to get rid of cockroaches.


• Install a large HEPA (high-efficiency particulate air) room filter in your home to get rid of pollen, smoke and other microscopic allergens. Wear protective gear with a HEPA filter mask when gardening to avoid breathing in mold and pollens.

Pollen Allergy Medicine

Pollen Allergy Medicine

When allergy season starts, so many people end up dealing with itchy eyes, congestion, cough, Sneezing and Sinus Pain. If you're one of those people who have seasonal allergies, you can understand how miserableyou feel in those days. You may be a sufferer of pollen allergy, also called hay fever, and may end up aggravating your symptoms simply by taking a dip in the pool. In fact, pollen is the leading allergen and affects between 10% and 30% of adults and more than 40% of children in the United States. You can, however, make your symptoms more manageable by opting for pollen allergy medicine. Keep reading to find out more about what types of medicines are available and how effective they are.

What Is Pollen and Pollen Allergy?


In order to deal with your allergy, it is important to learn more about pollen. Pollen is the fertilization mechanism of grasses, trees, and weeds in which they release the microscopic powdery granules in the air. Pollen from plants with roses and bright flowers don't usually trigger allergy symptoms, but you will experience allergy symptoms when exposed to the tiny pollen from trees, grasses and weeds. It is hard to protect yourself from pollen, considering one ragweed plant can produce up to a billion pollen grains with each grain has the power to travel up to 100 miles.

Interestingly, each plan has its own specific period of pollination. Trees usually pollinate first during springtime followed by grasses and then weeds that pollinate in late summer. Once you inhale these small granules, your immune system reacts to them and causes cold-like symptoms such as sneezing, congestion and runny nose. Some people experience these symptoms only during a particular season, while others suffer from pollen allergy throughout the year. You may consider taking pollen allergy medicine to manage your allergy better.

What Are Helpful Pollen Allergy Medicines?
There are a number of treatment options available for someone suffering from pollen allergy. These medicines usually help treat your symptoms and don't always treat your allergy itself. The best way to prevent having an allergy reaction is to limit your exposure to allergens.

1. Nasal Steroids
You spray these drugs into your nose to release a runny nose, congestion, sneezing and other symptoms. You can find a couple of OTC nasal steroids, such as fluticasone and triamcinolone, but others will require a doctor's prescription. Make sure to start using them before the allergy season starts and you experience any allergy symptoms.

2. Antihistamines
During an allergic reaction, your body makes the chemical called histamine that causes the symptoms. You can take antihistamine pills or find antihistamines nasal sprays as well. The sprays help relieve congestion, whereas the pills target sneezing, itching and runny nose. Some OTC pills like Fexofenadine, Ceirizine, Desloratadine and Loratadine help fight your symptoms for long. Keep in mind that some pills such as Clemastine, Chlorpheniramine and Brompheniramine can make you feel drowsy. Sometimes, these OTC medications don't work and you require prescription antihistamines, such as Olopatadine, Azelastine and Fluticasone.

3. Decongestants
You can use decongestants to unclog your nose. Some decongestants are available as pills, while others are available as liquids, such as phenylephrine and pseudoephedrine. Decongestants are for short-term use only. Never use it for more than 3 consecutive days or you may end up dealing with rebound congestion. You may even experience some other side effects, such as high Blood Pressure and increased heart rate. Don't take them if you already have a heart problem. These drugs can also aggravate your prostate problems. So, talk to your doctor and confirm if using a decongestant will help or not.

4. Others
You can find another type of pollen allergy medicine that helps reduce inflammatory response in your body. Cromolyn is a good choice and is available without a prescription. It effectively treats sneezing, itching nose and congestion. Similarly, you can use montelukast, a prescription drug that blocks leukotrienes that causes swelling. Claritin-D, Allegra-D and Zyrtec-D are some other options available and they work because they have both the decongestant pseudoephedrine as well as the antihistamine.

Are There Any Other Ways to Treat Pollen Allergy?
Using a specific pollen allergy medicine will help treat your symptoms, but you may also consider using other ways to treat your pollen allergy. Allergy shot or immunotherapy is an effective option. The procedure involves exposing you to very small quantities of allergens to help your immune system become faMiliar to it. This will ensure that your immune system doesn't react to the same allergen when you're exposed to it naturally.

You can also take some home care measures to help deal with your symptoms. Here's what you should do along with taking pollen allergy medicine to improve your allergies symptoms.

• Try nasal irrigation. While this may not be the best option available other there, many people do find it effective. It involves using a neti pot to pour a warm saline solution into your nostrils to open up your nasal passages.


• Drink herbal tea or add lemon to hot water and drink it to soothe scratchy irritated throats.


• Enjoy something hot and spicy, as this can thin the Mucus in your nose and make breathing easier.


• Try some vitamins, herbs and other natural substances, such as magnesium, quercetin and vitamin C to relieve pollen allergy symptoms. Don't take any supplements without the consultation of your doctor.


• Install allergy devices, such as an air conditioner and air cleaner to remove mold spores and pollen from the air. Just be sure to clean the filters on these devices regularly.

Although you have known some great pollen allergy medicines and treatment options, if you could prevent it at the very beginning, it will be best. Learn how to prevent pollen allergy from the video below.

Allergy to Formula

Allergy to Formula

Infant formula is a kind of factory-made food designed and marketed to feed the newborn. Allergic babies are unable to digest either the milk protein (sometimes, even the cow milk) or the soybean protein present in their diet. In an analysis it has been noted that the probabilities of getting this allergic reaction is about 3% in infants.

Mothers should take care of their infants and try to identify if their child suffers from allergy due to milk protein. Most children outgrow this allergy and are soon able to ingest milk protein without allergic reactions. Signs of Allergy to Formula
The most common signs of milk protein allergy are rash, Hives, and dry patches of skin (eczema), especially in the areas of forehead. Babies can also manifest allergy to milk protein in the form of pain in the abdomen, vomiting, crying a lot after feeding, difficulty in breathing, swelling in the throat, and tongue. An acute allergic reaction with swelling of the whole body called Anaphylaxis may also develop; though rare, its presentation is extreme. You should have information about the subtle clues of allergic reaction to formula. Look out for signs of an allergic reaction shortly after you have began or finished feeding. These signs can be continuous crying or fussiness of the baby, discomfort, colic, or excessive gas formation. A red ring may develop around the rectum of the baby that won’t get cleared up by a zinc oxide preparation. Your baby may also develop excessive hard or loose and watery stools that smell foul. Frequency of spitting up may also be increased in your baby. More signs and symptoms that suggest that a baby is suffering from baby formula allergy are:

• Constant looseness of the bowels (an average of two to four times daily for over a week) and if there's blood in the nappy, it might signal a baby formula allergic reaction.
• Babies typically spit up bits of food, however if the baby is vomiting beyond the typical throw up they should be tested by a physician.
• Colic in babies may sometimes be due to stomach ache from an allergic reaction to the proteins found in formula.
• All babies have gas; however, when it happens along with rest of the symptoms, this can also suggest an allergic reaction to milk proteins.
• Colds are common in babies; however, wheezing, struggling to breathe and developing excess phlegm in the nose and throat is not. For some children, there can be a reaction to the protein that is present in the milk.

How to Deal with Allergy to Formula
If your baby suffers from allergic reaction to infant formula, don’t be worried. Many infants outgrow this allergy before they are a year old and almost all of them outgrow it by the time they are three years old. There is a general rise in allergic reactions, especially in babies. You can breastfeed your baby exclusively for a time period of at least 6 months to decrease the number and severity of the allergies of your baby. If there is a family history of allergies, dig out information on how you and your partner received feeds during infancy and if there were any adverse reactions to milk protein. Discuss with your baby’s pediatrician about the different ways in which you can avoid the exposure of potential allergens in your baby. If your child shows symptoms of a potential allergy to formula milk you are using, consult with your child’s physician before changing the formula and using a new one. Watch a video to learn more about formula allergy symptoms and treatments:

Experiences of Other Moms
You can also learn something by reading how other moms dealt with a baby allergic to formula: “My son of 2 months had been suffering from colic as well as “baby acne” since birth. Though the pediatrician told it was normal, I felt something was wrong with my baby. He started passing watery stools every day and suffered from colic all the time and could not eat properly. Once I replaced her baby formula with a hypoallergenic one, the baby’s condition improved instantly. The same thing happened at the time of my daughter too, who is now 3 years old. She also suffered with similar symptoms for at least 4 months because I used the same formula with her. I warn other mothers to watch out for these symptoms and follow their instincts on what is good for their kids.” “My 4 month old son who used to have constant rash, woke up erratically in the nights and used to vomit after eating meals. The first General Physician diagnosed the disease wrongly as Tinea. The Second General Physician correctly diagnosed the disease to be due to allergy to cow’s milk and suggested me to keep my child away from milk and feed her soy milk instead. The rash has vanished and the child is able to sleep peacefully at nights. The kid is much happier now. I recommend other moms to be persistent and open minded about their kid’s health and well-being instead of thinking about budget and paying heed to other people’s thoughts.”

Allergy Medicine While Pregnant

Allergy Medicine While Pregnant

Environmental allergens like cat dander, pollen fungus and dust are present all around us. Being sensitive to any of these allergens can lead to allergic reactions that can cause eye watering, sniffing and Sneezing. During pregnancy, these allergic symptoms can become better or get worse. If this happens, then questions like "Is my baby going to be affected" or "Can I take allergy medicine while pregnant" can come into your mind.

Is It Safe to Take Allergy Medicine While Pregnant?
You can make use of some allergy medicine while pregnant. However, it is important to take care when using drugs during pregnancy because the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) claims that no drug is completely safe for pregnant women, especially in the first trimester.So, consult your doctor before taking any allergy medicine.

The following medicines are usually used for treating allergies. We are going to discuss whether you can take them safely during your pregnancy one by one.

1. OTC Antihistamines
OTC or Over-the-counter antihistamines are usually considered safe for pregnant women even though they have some adverse effects like drowsiness. Still, it is better to ask your doctor about their safety before using them.

Oral antihistamines that are considered to be safe include cetirizine (Zyrtec), loratadine (Claritin), chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton), diphenhydramine (Benadryl) and fexofenadine (Allegra). The steroid spray and nasal sprays containing cromolyn sodium (Nasalcrom) prescribed by doctors are also considered safe. The best thing about sprays is that the drug contained in them doesn't travel throughout the body and remains focused in the nose.

2. Allergy Shots
Pregnant women can get allergy shots only if they had been receiving them for some time prior to conception. Allergists believe that starting allergy shots during pregnancy isn't a good idea because they can cause changes in the immune system leading to unexpected reactions.

3. Decongestants
It is advised not to take oral decongestants in the first trimester. They contain an ingredient named pseudoephedrine that can increase the risk of certain birth defects. Zyrtec-D and Claritin-D are antihistamines combined with decongestants that need to be avoided too.

What Else Can You Do for Allergy During Pregnant?
Although it is safe for you to take some allergy medicine while pregnant, you can do many things to prevent allergic reactions from happening too.

1. Avoid the Allergen
Consult with your physician and find out whether allergies or Nasal Congestion is causing your symptoms. If you are having an allergic reaction during pregnancy, then you can try the following tips to avoid certain allergen.

• For pollen allergy: Stay indoors where the air is conditioned and filtered. Wear wraparound sunglasses when going outdoors to keep your eyes safe from pollen. Thoroughly wash your face and hands when coming indoors.


• For dust allergy: Ask someone else to clean for you. To avoid dust, ask your helpers to use wet mop or a vacuum that has a HEPA (high-efficiency particulate air) filter.


• For food allergies: Refrain from eating foods you are allergic to. Check the labels of food items carefully to ensure they do not contain ingredients you are allergic to.


• For pet allergies: Ask your pet-owning friends to make arrangements before you go to their homes. If you become allergic to your own pet, then try to keep your room pet-free.


• Other tips. Avoiding smokers can keep you safe from allergies and secondhand smoke, which is bad for both you and your baby. And you should stay away from household chemicals. For example, paint thinners can trigger allergic reaction.

2. Relieve Allergic Symptoms
Minor lifestyle changes can help you in avoiding the use of allergy medicine while pregnant and also keep your symptoms under check.

• ŸStop the use of window fans as they pull pollen inside.


• ŸDon't open windows when driving to remain safe from allergens.


• ŸFrom mid-august to the first frost, ragweed pollen counts are mounting, don't go outdoors that often at this period.


• ŸNeti pots that are similar to nasal sprays can be used. Prickly pollen grains can be rinsed away by dousing them with saltwater which can help in treating sinus congestion and allergies.


• ŸInclude foods in your diet that fight allergy. According to a German study published in the journal Allergy, participants eating omega-3 fatty acid rich foods suffered less allergy symptoms than participants who didn't.


• ŸMake use of herbs like butterbur or stinging nettle.

Milk Allergy in Infants

Milk Allergy in Infants

One sign that your baby may be allergic to cow’s milk is becoming excessively fussy after they’ve had a bottle. Although you may not be feeding them cow’s milk, it is found in many commercial infant formulas. Up to five percent of all babies and young children are allergic to cow’s milk, but most children grow out of it by the time they are five-years-old. Here is the information you may need about a milk allergy in infants.

What Is CMA (Cow Milk Allergy)?
A reaction to the proteins in cow’s milk may be a sign of a cow’s milk allergy. Most children are introduced to cow’s milk as babies and continue to drink it throughout their childhood because it can be part of a well-balanced diet. Although it is rare, some babies who are breast-fed may also have this allergy because they are exposed to the milk proteins through mothers who consume cow’s milk. Since cow’s milk is present in formulas, it is recommended that breast feeding continue and mothers stop consuming cow’s milk to reduce allergic reactions.

Symptoms
The reactions to cow’s milk are more common when switching from breast feeding to formula or when weaning infants from the breast. An infant’s reaction to cow’s milk may occur immediately after consuming milk or may be delayed. Some of the signs of an immediate reaction to cow’s milk proteins include:

• Red rash around the mouth


• Swelling of the face


• Red lumps on the body


• A runny nose


• Nausea and/or vomiting


• Loose bowels

More severe symptoms are rare, but reactions like breathing problems or the child suddenly going limp may occur. If any of these reactions happens, immediate medical attention is necessary.

Some delayed reactions to a milk allergy in infants can be chronic and include:

• Acid reflux


• Eczema


• Stunted growth


• Colic


• Constipation


• Refusing to eat

Some of these symptoms may be shared with other medical conditions, so if your baby is having them, you need to consult with his or her pediatrician to find out the cause.

Differentiate with Milk Intolerance
Intolerance to milk has nothing to do with the proteins contained in cow’s milk or with the baby’s immune system. Instead, it is a reaction to the sugar contained in milk, which is called lactose. Milk intolerance is also called lactose intolerance and occurs because a breast-fed or formula-fed baby cannot digest lactose.

It is rare for babies to have lactose intolerance, which may be known as congenital lactose intolerance, as this condition usually develops in older children and adults. However, for babies who are lactose intolerant, if they are fed formulas without lactose or breast-fed, they will be fine. Some of the symptoms of lactose intolerance in infants include:

• Flatulence


• Bloating


• Loose bowels


• Spit up


• Eczema


• Fussiness or being colicky


• Stunted growth

How Is Milk Allergy in Infants Diagnosed?
If you do suspect your baby has a milk allergy, you need to consult with his or her pediatrician, who will order tests to confirm an allergy or uncover other medical conditions. Although there is not a specific laboratory test for a milk allergy in infants, there are several tests they can do to help diagnose an allergy to cow’s milk. Your baby’s pediatrician may have his or her stools and blood tested for the allergy or they may do a skin test as well.

An allergy skin test involves taking milk proteins and injecting them just under the baby’s skin. If a raised bump appears, which is called a wheal, then he or she may be allergic to those proteins. An oral test may be given, if the doctor feels it is safe to do so. This involves feeding the baby milk and observing them for a reaction. If your child is diagnosed with a milk allergy, then you will probably be told to avoid feeding him or her milk and other products containing milk.

How to Treat Milk Allergy in Infants
Although the allergy to milk usually resolves on its own by the time children are three to five-years-old, some children never outgrow it.

1. Check Labels
Look on the labels of the foods you buy for your child to see if they use milk or milk-based ingredients. This information is required to be on food labels and it will be included in or next to the list of ingredients.

2. Avoid Dairies
Although a baby is breast-feeding, he or she may still be exposed to milk proteins through the mother’s milk. Try to avoid drinking milk or consuming other dairy foods because they can also contain milk proteins. You may wish to consult with your doctor about alternate ways to get the calcium you need to maintain your, as well as your baby’s, health.

3. Change Formulas
If your baby is being fed with formula, then your baby’s pediatrician will recommend other types of formulas, such as a soy-based formula. However, some babies do not tolerate soy products well, so the doctor may suggest a hypoallergenic formula, of which there are two types:

• Extensively hydrolyzed formula – This type of formula does contain cow’s milk, but the proteins are broken down into very small particles. Many babies can consume this formula because the milk particles are so small.


• Amino acid-based formula – Amino acids are natural, basic proteins in the simplest form and this formula may be recommended for a milk allergy in infants.

How to Deal with Laundry Detergent Allergy

How to Deal with Laundry Detergent Allergy

Some people are so sensitive that a normal household item like laundry detergent can elicit an allergic reaction. Your body’s immune system tends to overreact in the presence of any specific irritating substance contained in the laundry detergent. This irritant substance can be a chemical added to the laundry detergent to fragrance it-to give it that fresh, breezy smell. It could also be a host of other substances to preserve, give color to the detergent.

Symptoms of Laundry Detergent Allergy
Certain chemicals in laundry detergent, such as sodium lauryl suphate (SLS), fragrances, dyes and ammonia, may cause typical allergy symptoms that can erupt hours or even days after exposure. These symptoms usually show up in areas that have direct contact with clothes that have been washed in the laundry detergent. The symptoms include:

• Red, inflamed and sensitive skin


• Blisters


• Swelling of the affected areas


• Itching and scaling of the skin


• Cracked, leathery skin


• Itchy eyes, Sneezing, and increased nasal discharge

When to See a Doctor
Sometimes the allergic reaction is more severe than the occasional rash and itching. See your doctor when:

• You develop other symptoms like a blocked airway, vomiting and Diarrhea, or Swollen Eyelids or lips.


• Your skin is oozing with pus or you have a fever.


• The rash doesn't improve or even spreads though you have avoided the allergen.


• The rash appears on your face or genitalia.

How to Deal with Laundry Detergent Allergy
You may first try the following tips to avoid the contact with laundry detergent:

• Using products that are free of fragrances and dyes. There are many products available that are hypoallergenic. Check the labels carefully before you buy new laundry detergent.


• Rinse all washed clothes twice to remove any detergent residue and thus minimize exposure of the skin to the allergen. Rinse clothes with vinegar or baking soda to further remove laundry detergent residue from your clothes.


• Try to find a detergent that creates no allergy and stick to it. Frequently changing your laundry detergent brand will make it difficult to recognize which one is causing the problem.


• Wash new clothing first before you wear them. All excess chemicals from the clothing manufacture process must be minimized.


• Use gloves if you have to handle any product that contains an allergen to avoid direct contact with your skin.


• Keep skin well hydrated with creams and lotions. Use petroleum jelly on your skin if you’re exposed to moisture excessively, e.g. jobs like gardeners, cleaners, chefs, and scuba divers.

Once you have identified the offending laundry detergent and avoided it, the laundry detergent allergy should subside and disappear within 2-3 weeks. If you still experience a mild rash after you have avoided the allergen, you may:

• Oatmeal on the skin is thought to improve the dryness and itchiness of skin allergy. You can mix 1 cup of oatmeal in water and apply to the affected areas.


• Cold compresses may give you some relief from the irritation.


• Use over-the-counter low dose antihistamine creams or gels to control the occasional outbreak. It will also reduce the itchiness of the rash. However, long-term use is not recommended. Calamine lotion can also reduce itchiness.


• Use topical steroidal anti-inflammatory products that are available without a doctor’s prescription. These contain very low doses of steroid. Care should be taken, however, because long-term use will cause the skin layer to become thinner and more prone to damage. Long-term use may also affect you internally as the steroid is absorbed through the skin into the blood stream.

If you require medical attention, your doctor will most probably try to identify the allergen by doing blood tests and a skin patch test. In the skin patch test, small samples of possible allergen chemicals are placed on your skin, usually on your back, to see if they elicit an allergic reaction. These chemicals are kept in place on your skin for about 48 hours. The doctor will examine the skin at intervals to gauge your body’s reaction to these chemicals. Depending upon the results and the severity of the allergy, you will be prescribed medications.

Other People's Experiences on Laundry Detergent Allergy

"I used a regular laundry detergent over a long period of time with minor irritation. When I switched to the bleach alternative of the same product, there was a massive skin reaction. Extensive swelling and itchy rashes occurred all over my body, including the groin area, legs, and underarms. My eyes swelled shut and I had to seek medical care urgently. I was given an injection to treat the laundry detergent allergy."

"I experienced flare-ups despite changing mydetergent to a hypoallergenic one. I discovered later that is was possible that I was actually reacting to detergent that was used by the previous person using the washing machine and drier. I treated my flare-ups with oral antihistamines and didn't use any laundry detergent anymore."

Allergy

Allergy






Allergy is nothing but the reaction of the immune system to any substance that is not compatible with the body. The main task of immune system is to protect the body against any foreign invaders like bacteria, virus and dust and pollen. The substance that causes allergy in the body is known as allergens. Allergy is mainly caused by environment factors like dust, pollen and smoke. The immune system produces an allergic antibody called IgE whenever the body is prone to allergic substance.

Allergy can occur at any age and is common for all. An individual is at high risk of developing allergy if he/she has a family history. About 15-30% of employees working in industrial situations are affected by some kind of allergy. About 20-25% of Americans develop allergic Rhinitis and it is reported that each year the amount spent for the purpose of allergy alone exceeds $3 billion. Roughly 8-10% of Americans develop Asthma (due to allergy).

A person who is prone to allergy is known as “allergic” or atopic. Allergy related diseases are increasing steadily over the past two decades. Allergy can be defined as the response of the immune system to the presence of foreign substances like dust, pollen or pet dander. Normally for most of the people it may not cause any reaction but people with compromised immunity develop allergic reaction. The immune system would sense threat to the body when a person comes in contact with allergens and triggers the production of antibodies.

Many times antibodies are produced even if particular substance is not harmful to the body. Some of the common allergens are pollen, dust, bee venom, pet dander and smoke. Allergy can cause many reactions on the body like blocked nose, sinuses, Skin Rashes and disturbed digestive system. The degree of allergic reaction varies considerably from one person to another. For many people it can cause minor irritation but in rare cases it can cause anaphylaxis, a serious emergency condition. Allergy cannot be cured but the intensity of the symptoms can be managed.

Allergy Symptoms :

The symptoms of allergy vary with the part of the body that is affected. Allergic substances can invade your skin, nasal passage or even digestive system. Allergic symptoms range from mild to severe. Allergic rhinitis (hay fever) can cause sneezing, stuffy nose, swollen or red eyes and itching of nose or eyes. The tissues and soft mucus lining of the nose gets inflamed triggering sneezing and stuffy nose when exposed to Dust Mites or pollen.

Food allergy can trigger symptoms like swelling of lips, tingling sensation in your mouth, hives and in serious cases anaphylaxis. A sting or insect bite can produce symptoms like swelling in the site, itching, pain, shortness of breath or tightness in your chest if the poison is severe. Allergy produced by certain drugs can cause hives, severe itching, rashes, swelling of face, wheezing and shortness of breath.

Asthma can cause shortness of breath, tightness in the chest, breathing problem and wheezing. Allergic eyes or conjunctivitis can produce symptoms like watery eyes, redness of eyes, itchy eyes and swelling of eyes. The soft membranes of the eyes develop inflammation due to allergy causing the above symptoms. Hives or Urticaria is a kind of skin allergy that causes red itchy welts on the body. Eczema or atopic dermatitis can cause severe itching, peeling of skin and raised itchy patches on the skin.

• Anaphylaxis :

It is a serious life threatening allergic reaction of the body caused by some allergens like poisonous foods, drugs and insect sting. It can cause symptoms like sudden loss of consciousness, reduced Blood Pressure, shortness of breath, severe skin rashes, weak pulse and nausea/vomiting.

Allergy Causes :

Allergy is the response produced by the immune system that senses any harmful substances. The immune system would produce antibodies and keeps the body in high alert for specific allergen and whenever the person gets in contact with the same allergen, antibodies are produced. Allergy can be caused by number of factors.

• Dust, smoke, pollen, pet dander and mold are some types of airborne allergies.


• For some people certain foods like milk, wheat, tree nuts, peanuts, shellfish, sesame oil and soy foods can cause allergy.


• Certain medications like penicillin and common drugs like Ibuprofen and aspirin can cause allergic reactions.


• Insect stings, bee venom and snake bite can cause allergy.


• Certain substances like latex and some kind of plants can cause skin allergy.

Who Are At Risk?

Allergy can occur to anyone. But some factors like having a family history of allergy or asthma, very young age or old age (weakened immunity) and having asthma increases the risk of developing allergy. In most of the cases allergy does not cause any complications. But in severe type it can cause anaphylaxis, a life threatening condition that needs emergency treatment.

Tests :

Your doctor would complete physical exam and look for the above symptoms. He may order for blood test to measure the antibodies IgE in the blood, skin test for checking any hives and any other tests necessary.

Allergy Treatment :

Allergy cannot be cured but the symptoms can be managed. Based on your allergic symptoms, your doctor would ask you to avoid certain foods or medications or dust prone environment. Firstly you should understand the factors that trigger allergic symptoms. Avoid such situations that causes allergy so that you can control the symptoms. Over the counter medications or prescription drugs are available for suppressing the response of immune system. You can use nasal drops or sprays for controlling the sinuses or rhinitis that develop due to allergic reaction.

Similarly eye-drops can be used for managing conjunctivitis caused by allergic inflammation of eyelids. Avoiding certain type of foods can help you in managing food allergies. Immunotherapy is given for treating severe allergic symptoms. Allergen extracts are given either in the form of oral pills or injections for specific period or until your symptoms improve. Pills like sublingual drugs can be kept under the tongue for managing pollen allergies. For severe case of allergy your doctor would give you a shot of epinephrine. Some people would carry prescribed doses of epinephrine to manage the symptoms of allergy in emergency situations.

Home Remedies and Changes In Lifestyle :

Wash the bedding clothing frequently so that you can reduce the allergic symptoms caused by dust mites. Maintain low humidity level in the room and use vacuum cleaner regularly to keep the room clean and dry. Clean your carpets regularly and if you are still developing symptoms of allergy you can switch over to hard flooring. Keep your pets clean and dust-free to prevent pet dander in your family.

Dehumidifiers can be installed in your bathrooms and kitchen to manage moisture based allergens. Sinusitis develops due to continuous exposure to allergens in air. You can use nasal saline irrigation method or simply use a neti pot for inhaling warm air which will reduce the symptoms of Nasal Congestion. It is very effective in managing thickened mucus and stuffy nose. Hay fever symptoms will improve with this simple home remedy.

Prevention :

Once you know the cause of allergic symptoms you can surely avoid it. A person who is allergic to pollen should stay indoors in the period when pollen drops are high. By keeping your house clean and dry you can prevent Dust Mites Allergy. You can prevent food allergy by avoiding certain type of foods that triggers symptoms. You can note down what exactly produces allergic symptoms so that you can avoid such foods totally.